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	<title>ejohansson.se &#187; wifi</title>
	<atom:link href="http://ejohansson.se/tags/wifi/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://ejohansson.se</link>
	<description>Random bits about Linux, programming, computers and occasionally other stuff.</description>
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		<title>WEP cracking and WiFi&#160;security</title>
		<link>http://ejohansson.se/archives/2006/02/17/wep-cracking-and-wifi-security/</link>
		<comments>http://ejohansson.se/archives/2006/02/17/wep-cracking-and-wifi-security/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2006 20:25:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erik Johansson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wifi]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ejohansson.se/archives/2006/02/17/wep-cracking-and-wifi-security/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Anyone interested in network security in general and WiFi security in particular will find the recent thread about WEP cracking on the bcm43xx-dev list interesting. I&#8217;ve always know that cracking WEP is easy, but not that easy. I can also recommend Cedric Blancher&#8217;s recent SecureCon talk (linked from the mail) as it&#8217;s fairly interesting. Also [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anyone interested in network security in general and WiFi security in particular will find the recent thread about <a href="https://lists.berlios.de/pipermail/bcm43xx-dev/2006-February/001295.html">WEP cracking</a> on the bcm43xx-dev list interesting. I&#8217;ve always know that cracking WEP is easy, but not that easy.</p>
<p>I can also recommend Cedric Blancher&#8217;s <a href="http://sid.rstack.org/pres/0602_Securecon_WirelessInjection.pdf">recent SecureCon talk</a> (linked from the mail) as it&#8217;s fairly interesting. Also linked from the mail is <a href="http://sid.rstack.org/index.php/Wifitap_EN">Wifitap</a> which is</p>
<blockquote><p>
a proof of concept for communication over WiFi networks using traffic injection.
</p></blockquote>
<p>You should especially check out the video <a href="http://sid.rstack.org/videos/aircrack/whax-aircrack-wep.html">cracking WEP in 10 easy steps</a> linked to from the Wifitap site. When you&#8217;ve done that, reconfigure your access point to use WPA instead. Then read the <a href="https://lists.berlios.de/pipermail/bcm43xx-dev/2006-February/001298.html">end of the thread</a> discussing how to crack WPA and return to your AP&#8217;s configuration and set a better password.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Problems with bcm43xx and&#160;dhcp</title>
		<link>http://ejohansson.se/archives/2006/02/14/problems-with-bcm43xx-and-dhcp/</link>
		<comments>http://ejohansson.se/archives/2006/02/14/problems-with-bcm43xx-and-dhcp/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Feb 2006 16:34:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erik Johansson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ibook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wifi]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ejohansson.se/archives/2006/02/14/problems-with-bcm43xx-and-dhcp/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After getting airport extreme working on linux (see ibook + linux == wlan!) I thought everything was good and I was ready to move to linux fulltime (on my laptop that is, my workstation has been running linux fulltime a number of years now). But the next time I booted I was unable to get [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After getting airport extreme working on linux (see <a href="http://ejohansson.se/archives/2006/01/27/ibook-linux-wlan/">ibook + linux == wlan!</a>) I thought everything was good and I was ready to move to linux fulltime (on my laptop that is, my workstation has been running linux fulltime a number of years now). But the next time I booted I was unable to get the wireless network to function. When I ran dhclient I wasn&#8217;t given an ip address, just this error message.</p>
<pre>
receive_packet failed on eth1: Network is down
</pre>
<p>The only thing I noticed was that even though I explicitly set the rate to 11M, it was set to 54M after running dhclient. So it seemed like dhclient was doing something funny. But I was unable to pinpoint the exact problem and left it be for the time.</p>
<p>Today I found a solution in <a href="https://lists.berlios.de/pipermail/bcm43xx-dev/2006-February/001266.html">this thread</a>. It&#8217;s not a permanent solution, rather some kind of a hack, but it works.</p>
<p>First bring up the interface.</p>
<pre>
# ifconfig eth1 up
</pre>
<p>Next, and this is the key, associate the interface at the same time as dhclient is DHCPDISCOVERing. Run this command in one terminal.</p>
<pre>
# dhclient eth1
</pre>
<p>When you get output similar to this</p>
<pre>
DHCPDISCOVER on eth1 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 7
</pre>
<p>you run this command in another terminal.</p>
<pre>
# iwconfig eth1 channel 11 rate 11M essid "Erik" enc &lt;secret password&gt;
</pre>
<p>Of course you&#8217;ll have to replace &#8220;Erik&#8221; etc with your settings.</p>
<p>And, once again, I&#8217;m able to say: the wireless network card (AirPort Extreme) is now working.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>ibook + linux ==&#160;wlan!</title>
		<link>http://ejohansson.se/archives/2006/01/27/ibook-linux-wlan/</link>
		<comments>http://ejohansson.se/archives/2006/01/27/ibook-linux-wlan/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2006 10:42:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erik Johansson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ibook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wifi]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ejohansson.se/index.php/2006/01/27/ibook-linux-wlan/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thanks to the work of a few, hardworking individuals the only thing stopping me from running linux full-time on my ibook has finally been swept away: the wireless network card (AirPort Extreme) is now working. This blog entry is the proof! Steps to reproduce (assuming you&#8217;re using the precompiled debian kernel): # apt-get install bcm43xx-fwcutter [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks to the work of a <a href="http://bcm43xx.berlios.de/">few, hardworking  individuals</a> the only thing stopping me from running linux full-time on my ibook has finally been swept away: the wireless network card (AirPort Extreme) is now working. This blog entry is the proof!</p>
<p>Steps to reproduce (assuming you&#8217;re using the precompiled debian kernel):</p>
<pre>
# apt-get install bcm43xx-fwcutter bcm43xx-modules-2.6.15-1-powerpc
</pre>
<p>If you&#8217;re not presented with an option to install the firmware, execute</p>
<pre>
# dpkg-reconfigure bcm43xx-fwcutter
</pre>
<p>Then load the module and bring up the interface</p>
<pre>
# modprobe bcm43xx
# ifconfig eth1 up
</pre>
<p>The following command should give you the necessary information about your network</p>
<pre>
# iwlist eth1 scan
</pre>
<p>Then configure you wireless interface with your specific settings. I did</p>
<pre>
# iwconfig eth1 channel 11
# iwconfig eth1 rate 11M
# iwconfig eth1 enc &lt;secret password&gt;
# iwconfig eth1 essid &quot;Erik&quot;
</pre>
<p>The last step, getting an ip address</p>
<pre>
# dhclient eth1
</pre>
<p>Surf!</p>
<p>Links to more information:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-409194.html">http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-409194.html</a></li>
<li><a href="https://lists.berlios.de/pipermail/bcm43xx-dev/">https://lists.berlios.de/pipermail/bcm43xx-dev/</a></li>
</ul>
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