DSA reaches 1000

Debian Security Advisory 1000 just arrived in my mailbox. This might or might not (depending on your point of view) be something to celebrate. We skip the celebration for now and look at some statistics instead.

Since the first DSA in November 2000 (that’s when the first DSA was issued, Debian has been releasing security advisories since 1997) there has been a steady flow, with an average of 1 advisory every other day.

# ruby -rdate -e 'puts "DSAs/day: #{1000.0/(Date.parse("2006-03-14") - Date.parse("2000-11-29"))}"'
DSAs/day: 0.517866390471258
# ruby -e 'puts "Days between DSAs: #{1/0.517866390471258}"'
Days between DSAs: 1.931

We can also note that every year has seen more DSAs then the previous. This year does not seem to be any different. So far 72 advisories have been issued, which, by a strike of coincidence, is the exact same number as 2005 (up to March the 14th).

2000:  10
2001:  85
2002: 124
2003: 186
2004: 216
2005: 307
2006:  72

Continuing on the date statistics, we see that January is, by far, the month with most advisories (153). Followed by October (96) and February (94). Interesting is also the fact that the late spring and summer months July (72), June (62) and May (40) comes furthest down in the result list. It would seem that even security experts prefer the sun to the computer. Nah, proably purely coincidental. Everybody knows that computer geeks prefers the screen and its friendly glow :)

The most popular date is, far from surprisingly, in January. Namely the 23th (12) with three advisories more than any other day.

Top 10

But, let us leave the dates and move on to something more interesting: Top 10.

Vulnerabilities

The top 10 vulnerabilities is given below (the number is the number of DSAs tagged with the vulnerability).

173 - buffer overflow
130 - several vulnerabilities
 57 - buffer overflows
 37 - missing input sanitising
 37 - insecure temporary file
 27 - insecure temporary files
 27 - programming error
 23 - denial of service
 22 - integer overflow
 18 - format string

The most common vulnerability is not surprisingly buffer overflows, followed by insecure temporary files and missing sanitising of input. All three classic security issues.

Packages

The 16 (only 10 would have excluded packages with the same number of advisories as some that where included) packages with the most advisories are given below.

13 - ethereal
13 - kdelibs
11 - squid
10 - cvs
 9 - mysql
 8 - krb5
 8 - cupsys
 8 - heimdal
 8 - samba
 7 - sudo
 7 - tcpdump
 7 - xfree86
 7 - xpdf
 7 - apache
 7 - openssl
 7 - fetchmail

These numbers are actually a bit suprising. I can understand that kdelibs, mysql, cupsys, samba, xfree86 and apache are included since they are pretty big. But what’s ethereal, cvs, tcpdump, xpdf and fetchmail doing there? I don’t think they are big enough to justify theire appearance among the top (bottom?) 10.

We close this post with the top packages, counting only 2005 and 2006. Much the same as the previous, but now with squid as the leader and courier and firefox joining in.

7 - squid
5 - clamav
4 - courier
4 - ethereal
4 - xpdf
4 - mozilla-firefox
4 - kdelibs

Disclaimer: I know it’s unfair to just list the packages with the most advisories. I should proably dig deeper and compare the count to the impact each vulnerability had. But I don’t have the time to do so now and my tiny DSA statistics script doesn’t do it for me. So take the data presented here (as the Swedish saying goes) with an ounce of salt.

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Posted Tuesday, March 14th, 2006 under debian.

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